What is typical range? Is that more a function of shooting ability or locating/calling in the bird?

I was initially thinking Contender 10” bull barrel .223 but I could go 30-30. I have .308 WIN in a 15” Encore, I thought that may be more firepower than needed.

I’ve also considered muzzleloader (most of my turkey kills have been with MZ shotguns). I have a Knight HK-94 that I think might do nicely. Also a .50 barrel for the Encore. My thoughts were to load these down for maximum accuracy with round ball. The Ruger Old Army also crossed my mind as it is the most accurate wheelgun that I own.